English trainning

UNIT 5: TECHNOLOG AND YOU

A. READING
Before you read
work in pairs. Look at the illustrations of different parts of a computer system. Match each numbered item with one of the words or phrases in the box.
 A. central processing unit (cpu)                B. CD ROMs                  C. keyboard
 D. visual dis play unit (VDU) or computer screen                            E. mouse
 F. floppy disks                                           G. printer                        H. speakers

While you read
Read the passage and then do the tasks that follow. 

Computers have become a part of everyday life for us. We visit the shops, offices and landscapes with the help of computers. We read newspapers and magazines are produced on a computer. We receive and send mail to almost anywhere in the world with the help of computers and we can also learn a foreign language even on PC. What makes a computer device such magic? Every time you open your computer, with hardware and appropriate software, you can do anything you ask. It is a computer calculation speed: It can add, subtract, multiply or divide the speed of light and completely accurate.
It is an electronic storage device can manage a large collection of data. It is a magic typewriter allows you to type and print any documents poetry, memorandum or application for leave. It is a personal communication device to help you interact with other computers and to people around the world. And if you like entertainment, you can relax with computer games or listening to music MAV play on the computer.

Task 1The words in A appear in the reading passage. Match them with their definition in B.

 A B
 1. magical
 2. places of scenic beauty
 3. interact
 4. software
 5. hard ware
 a. link or act on each other
 b. programmes performed by the computer
 c. in a strange or mysterious way
 d. the physical part of the computer system
 e. places where the scenes are interesting and beautiful

Task 2Decide which of the three options below is the best title for the passage?
 
A. The Computer - A New Invention
B. The Computer Has Become Part of Our Life 
C. What Can the Computer Do?

Task 3. Work in pairs. Answer these questions, using the cues below. 

1. What can a computer do to help us in our daily life?
visit,pay, read, receive, send, learn
2. Why is a computer a miraculous device?
capable of, a calculating machine, an electronic store, a magical typewriter, a personal communicator, for entertainment

After you read 

work in pairs. Discuss other uses of the computer in our life. 
B. SPEAKING 
Task 1Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about the uses of modern invertions.

Example:
 A:Can / Could you tell me what a cell phone is used for?
B: Well, it is used to talk to people when you are away from home.
Now make similar conversations, using the prompts below.       
radio                                              listen (news / music), learn (foreign languages)
TV                                                 watch (news / performances / football matches), 
                                                      learn (foreign languages)
fax machine                                   send / receive (letter / picture) quickly
electric cooker                               cook (rice / meat / fish / vegetables),                                                      keep (food / rice / warm)
                                                      (food / rice / warm)
air conditioner                               keep (air cool or warm / when it / hot or cold)

Task 2Work in pairs. Complete the sentences below. Use the words in the box. You will have to use some verbs more than once).

 Transmit, receive, make, process, store, send, hold, design
Information technology is very useful lo our lives. It allows us to:
1. ........................................... very large amounts of information,
2. ........................................... information quikly,
3. ........................................... information as soon as we receive it.
With the development of information technology we can now:
4. ........................................... messages from one computer to another,
5. ........................................... long distance meetings in which the participants can see each other on  a screen,
6. ........................................... use of central stores of information,
7. ........................................... TV programmes from othercountries, 
8. ........................................... TV programmes from other countries,
9. ........................................... houses, bridges, gardens and buildings.

Task 3. Look at the ideas in Task 2. then rank them in order of importance.

Task 4. Work in groups. Talk about the uses of information technology. Use the information above.

C.LISTENING 
Before you listen
How often do you use each of these items below? Put a lick (/) in the right column. Then compare your answers with a partner’s.

 very often sometimes never 
 radio   
 cell phone   
camcorder    
computer   
TV    
 fax machine   

While you listen

Task 1. Listen to an old company director talking about his experience of learning how to use a Computer. Decide whether the statements are true (T) or false(F). 

1. The man was worried when his son bought a computer.
2. The man became worried when his secretary
3. The man decided to take some computing lessons.
4. His son dedn't understand about the computer
5. The man understood the lessons very well.
6. The man continued to learn how to a computer after a few lessons.

Task 2.  Listen to the old man's story again and write in the missing words.

He was very helpful. He ........................ me to sit down in front of the computer screen which I did not know What to call it. When I asked him what it was, he said that it was a VDU. I ...................... didn't  know what VDU was. but I was too shy to ask him any more. From that memory ................................. to learn because he told me a lot of things that really didn't understand at all. After a few lessons I begin to feel tired. I made an ......................................, saving that I Was having a headache. I suggested that we should lesson  until another day .Since then I haven ’t said ............................. about the computer to  my son and my secretary.
After you listen
Listen to the old man’s story again. Then retell his story, beginning the story with the following sentence:
The story is about an old man who doesn't know how to use a Computer.
D. WRITTING 
Task 1Read the following set of instructions on how to use a public telephone 

 Vui lòng đọc kỹ những lời chỉ dẫn này.
Để gọi một cuộc điện thoại, bạn cần một thẻ điện thoại. Chắc chắn bạn biết số bạn sẽ gọi.
Sử dụng điện thoại
Trước hết, nhấc ống liên hợp và nghe tiếng...
Kế chèn thẻ điện thoại của bạn vào khe.
Sau đó nhấn số bạn yêu cầu.
Chờ cho khi bạn nghe tiếng píp đài.
Điều này có nghĩa cuộc gọi của bạn được kết nôi .
Trường hợp khẩn cấp Gọi cảnh sát, quay số 113 Gọi sở cứu hỏa. quay số 114.
Gọi xe cứu thương, quay số 115
Yêu cầu giúp đỡ, quay số 116

Task 2
.  Work in pairs. Find out the connectors and the imperative form of the verbs from the instructions.

Task 3. Work in groups. Look at the TV and the remote control below, and answer the following questions.

Task 4. Write a set of instructions on how to operate a TV with a remote control ?

If you want to operate, a TV with a remote control, you must make sure the cord is plugged in and the main is turned on.
To turn on the TV, press...

E.LANGUAGE FOCUS

 *Pronunciation : |u ] - |u:]
*Grammar and vocabulary :
                                             1.The present perfect
                                             2.The present perfect passive
                                             3.Who, which, that       


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